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dc.contributor.authorMulder, Riaan
dc.contributor.authorMohamed, Nadia
dc.contributor.authordu Plessis, A.
dc.contributor.authorle Roux, S.G.
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-19T13:22:52Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T13:22:52Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationMulder, R. et al. (2017). A pilot study investigating the presence of voids in bulk fill flowable composites. South African Dental Journal, 72(10): 462 - 465en_US
dc.identifier.issn0011-8516
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2017/v72no10a3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10566/3405
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: To investigate the presence of voids in bulk fill flowable composites. METHODS: This study investigated two well-known bulk-fill flowable composites, Smart Dentin Replacement (SDR) (Dentsply/Caulk, Milford, Germany) and Filtek bulk fill flowable (FBF) (3M ESPE, Minnesota, USA). Three ampules of each material were randomly selected. The ampules were subjected to 3D Micro-CT (General Electric Phoenix V|Tome|X L240) reconstruction in order to assess the presence of any voids within the ampules. RESULTS: Voids were present in all the ampules. The total void percentage for each group of three ampules was found to be SDR : 1.147 % and FBF : 0.0424 %. There was a significant difference between the volume of voids for SDR and FBF, p-value=0.003924. CONCLUSION: Voids were found in the randomly selected samples of bulk-fill flowable composites. This is undesirable and manufacturers should be urged to ensure that no voids are present, or at least are minimized in the ampules of material.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSouth African Dental Associationen_US
dc.rightsThis file may be freely used for educational uses. No commercial reproduction or distribution of this file is permitted without written permission of the South African Dental Association (SADA). Note that the SADA retains all intellectual property rights in the article.
dc.subjectSmart Dentin Replacement (SDR)en_US
dc.subjectVoidsen_US
dc.subjectFlowable compositeen_US
dc.subjectBulk fillen_US
dc.subjectDisplacement vector fieldsen_US
dc.titleA pilot study investigating the presence of voids in bulk fill flowable compositesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.privacy.showsubmitterFALSE
dc.status.ispeerreviewedTRUE


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