Rethinking medicinal plants and plant medicines
Abstract
Because plants are perceived as sessile and immobile, they are often represented as objects or
things in current literature. In this paper, I explore variations and shifts in research and literature
since 2000 that reconsider the ways that plant-related ideas, expertise and practices intersect in
multiple associations related to medicinal plants. I argue that, in their relationship with humans,
plants have histories, are mobile and can also bring about political and other effects. I use
ethnographic material from Namibia and the Western Cape of South Africa to review medicinal
plants, by focusing on human-plant relations and the incorporation of plants as non-human
subjects with non-intentional agency.