Researchers in Law
http://hdl.handle.net/10566/2216
2024-03-29T12:00:56ZAn Analysis of the Islamic Law Based Developments in the South African Law of Succession
http://hdl.handle.net/10566/6204
An Analysis of the Islamic Law Based Developments in the South African Law of Succession
Abduroaf, Muneer
South Africa is a secular state with a constitution that guarantees the right to freedom of religion and the right not be discriminated against on religious basis. Over three quarter of a million Muslims live in South Africa today. There has (to date) been no legislation enacted in South Africa that gives effect to Islamic personal law. This article analyses the accommodation of the right of South African Muslims married in terms of Islamic law to inherit in terms of South African law as a result of the developments in the case law and contextual interpretation of the existing statutes by the South African courts. This article first analyses the recent developments and the existing position with regard to the right to inherit under the law of testate succession. This is followed by an analysis of the right to inherit under the law of intestate succession. The developments are then compared to the position in Islamic law of testate and intestate succession. The article concludes with a finding that the developments are not consistent with Islamic law. A recommendation is made that South African Muslims should draft and execute Islamic wills in order to ensure that their estates devolve in terms of Islamic law upon their demise. A further recommendation is made that in line with Section 15(3) of the South African Constitution, the South African government should consider enacting legislation that gives effect to the Islamic law of succession.
2020-01-01T00:00:00ZApplication of the Islamic Law of Succession in South Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10566/6195
Application of the Islamic Law of Succession in South Africa
Abduroaf, Muneer
Muslims have been living in South Africa for over 300 years. There are over 750 000 Muslims living in South Africa today. These persons constitute a minority religious group in a non-Muslim country. Muslims are required in terms of their religion to follow Islamic law. There has (to date) been no legislation enacted by the South African parliament that gives effect to Islamic law. South African Muslims can however make use of existing South African law provisions in order to apply certain Islamic laws within the South African context. This article looks at the practical application of the Islamic law of succession and administration of estates within the South African context by way of a fictitious scenario. It highlights some of the problem areas when a Muslim testator or testatrix bequeaths his or her estate in terms of Islamic law by means of a will (Islamic will).
2020-10-01T00:00:00ZComparing the application of the islamic law of succession and administration of estates in Singapore and South Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10566/6194
Comparing the application of the islamic law of succession and administration of estates in Singapore and South Africa
Abduroaf, Muneer
This article investigates how the Islamic law of succession and administration of estates is applied in Singapore and South Africa with regard to the “Islamic will”. This kind of will includes a provision where the testator or testatrix states that his or her estate must be distributed in terms of the Islamic law of succession. This requires an Islamic law expert or an Islamic organisation to draft an Islamic distribution certificate stating who the beneficiaries of the person are. The distribution certificate is drafted after the testator or testatrix has died. An Islamic distribution certificate within the Singaporean context is specifically compared with one in the South African context. This article looks at whether features found in the Singaporean model can be applied to the South African context. An overview of the Muslim population in Singapore and South Africa is presented by way of introduction. This is followed by an examination of the constitutional and international obligations of the two countries in light of their equality provisions, and a comparative analysis of the Islamic law of succession and administration of estates in the two countries. The focus areas looked at are liability claims, testate succession claims and intestate succession claims. A brief analysis of the findings and concluding remarks are made at the end of the article.
2020-04-01T00:00:00ZPrivate prosecutions in Zanzibar
http://hdl.handle.net/10566/3640
Private prosecutions in Zanzibar
Mujuzi, Jamil Ddamulira
In this article, the author deals with the question of private prosecutions in Zanzibar. The following issues are discussed: locus standi to institute a private prosecution; appeals in cases of private prosecution; the need for the private prosecutor to have a prima facie case before instituting a private prosecution; whether the DPP has to decline to prosecute before a private prosecution is instituted; the costs for conducting a private prosecution; the costs in the event of a successful or unsuccessful private prosecution; and the DPP’s intervention in private prosecutions.
2017-01-01T00:00:00Z